Entry
Does Apache Web server have support for XML ??
May 12th, 2008 21:01
i can do it, Jemmy wilson, Sreekanth S,
Looking back over the last six years, it is hard to imagine networked
computing without the Web. The reason why the Web succeeded where
earlier hypertext schemes failed can be traced to a couple of basic
factors: simplicity and ubiquity. From a service provider's (e.g. an e-
shop) point of view, if they can set up a web site they can join the
global community. From a client's point of view, if you can type, you
can access services. From a service API point of view, the majority of
the web's work is done by 3 methods (GET, POST, and PUT) and a simple
markup language. The web services movement is about the fact that the
advantages of the Web as a platform apply not only to information but
to services.
By "services", I don't mean monolithic coarse-grained services like
Amazon.com, but, rather, component services that others might use to
build bigger services. Microsoft's Passport, for instance, offers an
authentication function exported on the Web. So hypothetically, an
electronic newspaper like the Washington Post can avoid creating its
own user authentication service, delegating it to Passport.
Oracle's dynamic services whitepaper provides other examples of
component services that are reusable building blocks: currency
conversion, language translation, shipping, and claims processing, A
more formal definition of a web service may be borrowed from IBM's
tutorial on the topic.
Web services are a new breed of Web application. They are self-
contained, self-describing, modular applications that can be published,
located, and invoked across the Web. Web services perform functions,
which can be anything from simple requests to complicated business
processes...Once a Web service is deployed, other applications (and
other Web services) can discover and invoke the deployed service.
IBM's web services tutorial goes on to say that the notion of a web
service would have been too inefficient to be interesting a few years
ago. But the trends like cheaper bandwidth and storage, more dynamic
content, the pervasiveness and diversity of computing devices with
different access platforms make the need for a glue more important,
while at the same time making the costs (bandwidth and storage) less
objectionable.
Table of Contents
•The Web Services Platform
•SOAP
•UDDI
•XLANG
•XAML
•XKMS
•XFS
Why bother with the Web, you say, when I've got my favorite middleware
platform (RMI, Jini, CORBA, DCOM etc.)? While middleware platforms
provide great implementation vehicles for services, none of them is a
clear winner. The strengths of the Web as an information distributor,
namely simplicity of access and ubiquity, are important in resolving
the fragmented middleware world where interoperability is hard to come
by. The Web complements these platforms by providing a uniform and
widely accessible interface and access glue over services that are more
efficiently implemented in a traditional middleware platform.
Viewed from an n-tier application architecture perspective, the web
service is a veneer for programmatic access to a service which is then
implemented by other kinds of middleware. Access consists of service-
agnostic request handling (a listener) and a facade that exposes the
operations supported by the business logic. The logic itself is
implemented by a traditional middleware platform.
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